The federal government has limited annual tuition tax to RS1.8 million for MBBS and BDS programs in private medical and dentists, Express News reported.

The decision was made by the Committee on Reforms of Medical Education, which was formed by the Prime Minister’s Directive and Chairman of the Deputy Prime Minister. The message was made in a statement issued by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC).

“The rising costs of teaching private institutions have long been a burden for students and their families,” the statement says. “This decision marks a significant step towards accessible and fair medical education in Pakistan.”

PMDC noted that the issue had previously been discussed at council meetings held on June 4, 2022, December 1023, and February 23, 2024. Masood Gondal on February 27, 2025.

The committee engaged stakeholders, including Private Colleges and Pakistan Association of Medical Institutions (PAMI), before presenting its final recommendations.

Following a detailed financial analysis and consultation of stakeholders, the Reforms Committee decided that RS1.8 million would be the annual annual teaching fee for MBBS and BDS programs. The fee can be adjusted annually based on the consumer price index (CPI).

PMDC clarified that institutions seeking to charge more – up to maximum RS2.5 million a year – would be required to submit detailed financial justifications, including comparisons with similar institutions, offered services and academic improvements.

“Unreasonable or unjustified fee increases will not be entertained,” the council said, adding that all teaching increases must be transparent and in line with actual education costs.

“It is important to maintain the financial viability of private institutions, but fees must remain reasonable and reflect real costs,” the statement concluded.

The reform is considered a breakthrough in government’s broader efforts to make high-quality health education affordable for students with low and middle-income backgrounds.