FIA registers case against former FBR chief Shabbar Zaidi over ‘unauthorised tax refund’

Former FBR Chairman Syed Sabbar Zaidi speaking at a session organized by Pakistan Institute of International Affairs, Karachi, on September 13, 2025. — APP
  • Companies with name: HBL, Engro, SCB, MCB, DGKC, Maple Leaf.
  • Period extends before and during Zaidi’s FBR period.
  • Reimbursement years listed: 2005–07, 2012–14, 2016–17.

KARACHI: The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has registered a corruption case against former Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) chairman Shabbar Zaidi, alleging that unauthorized tax refunds amounting to billions of rupees were issued during his tenure, according to an FIR filed with the FIA ​​Anti-Corruption Circle, Karachi.

Zaidi is a Pakistani Chartered Accountant and former senior partner at AF Ferguson & Co (PwC Pakistan). He was appointed FBR Chairman in May 2019 and left the post in early January 2020.

The First Information Report (FIR), filed on October 29 by Inspector Muhammad Iqbal on behalf of the state, invokes Section 5(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947, read with Section 109 of the Pakistan Penal Code.

Assistant Director Nand Lal of the FIA ​​Anti-Corruption Circle has been assigned the task of conducting the investigation. The place of occurrence is listed as HBL Plaza Branch, II Chundrigar Road, Karachi.

The FIR alleges that Rs16 billion in refunds were “unauthorisedly disbursed” to entities that were clients of Zaidi before his appointment as FBR chairman.

The document lists alleged amounts as follows: Rs10 billion to Habib Bank Limited (HBL); Rs2 billion to Engro Corporation; Rs1.5 billion to Standard Chartered Bank (SCB); Rs1.5 billion to Muslim Commercial Bank (MCB); Rs 0.5 billion to DG Khan Cement; and Rs0.7 billion to Maple Leaf Cement.

The FIR further states that during Zaidi’s tenure (10 May 2019 to 6 January 2020) an amount of Rs 8,964,500,000 was issued. dated 29 September 2019 in favor of HBL “in collaboration with FBR staff”.

The amount was credited to HBL Treasury Division’s Central Depository Company account through income tax bonds/shares of Rs100,000 each, totaling 89,645 bonds, with a maturity date of September 29, 2022.

The refunds related to tax years 2005, 2006, 2007, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016 and 2017, the document adds.

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