Punjab issues heatwave alert as temperatures expected to rise in May, June

The PDMA predicts temperatures between 43°C and 45°C under normal conditions across the province

Officials noted that temperatures in recent days have already been recorded 2°C to 4°C above normal levels, signaling an early onset of intense summer conditions. PHOTO: EXPRESS

LAHORE:

Punjab authorities have issued a heatwave alert for the entire province, warning of a sharp rise in temperatures in the coming weeks, with southern districts likely to face extreme conditions reaching up to 52 degrees Celsius.

The advisory, issued by the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA), said May and June were expected to be the hottest months of the year, with temperatures in large parts of Punjab expected to range between 43-45°C under normal conditions – and significantly higher during heat wave periods.

Officials noted that temperatures in recent days have already been recorded 2-4°C above normal levels, signaling an early onset of intense summer conditions.

According to the PDMA, a mild heat wave is expected to affect southern Punjab from April 29 to May 3, while the upper parts of the province may experience some relief due to a westerly weather system. The system, which is expected to affect the region from the night of April 27 to April 29 and again from May 3 to May 5, may temporarily drop temperatures by 2-4°C in northern areas.

Read more: KP braces for extreme summer heat

Despite this short-term relief, authorities warned that southern Punjab remains particularly vulnerable to extreme heat, with districts in the region historically experiencing the highest temperatures during the high summer months.

PDMA Director General Umar Javed urged the public – especially children, women and the elderly – to take precautions, including avoiding unnecessary exposure to direct sunlight and increasing water intake to prevent heat-related illnesses.

Farmers have also been advised to plan farming activities carefully in light of changing weather conditions and to take necessary steps to protect crops and livestock.

The advisory further directed all relevant government departments and district administrations to remain on high alert. Authorities have been directed to ensure round-the-clock manning of District Emergency Operation Centers (DEOCs), strengthen coordination mechanisms and maintain preparedness for emergency response.

Emergency services, including Rescue 1122, have been put on alert to ensure immediate response, while the highway police have been asked to issue timely travel advice and assist commuters in adverse weather conditions.

Officials stressed the need for timely dissemination of information through electronic and social media along with regular situation reports to monitor developments and respond effectively.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department said continental air is currently prevailing over most parts of the country, contributing to hot and dry conditions. However, isolated rain and dust storms are expected in parts of Punjab, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and surrounding regions during the next two days, especially during the evening and night hours.

Authorities have advised citizens to stay informed through official channels and contact the PDMA helpline in case of emergency.

The warning comes amid wider concerns about rising temperatures across the region, with climate patterns indicating an increased likelihood of heatwave conditions in the early summer period.

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