Old monastery in Thailand added to UNESCO’s cultural heritage list

The photo shows the magnificent view of the centuries-old monastery Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan in Nakhon Si Thammarat province of Thailand. — Unesco

A centuries-old monastery in southern Thailand is the country’s latest cultural landmark to be inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, which will help the site’s preservation, the government said Sunday.

Wat Phra Mahathat Woramahawihan in Nakhon Si Thammarat province is Thailand’s ninth World Heritage Site, but its first in the country’s southern region, the Thai Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“Its inscription will further strengthen cooperation at both national and local levels on the conservation, protection and sustainable management of the World Heritage Site,” the ministry said.

Officials and monks marked the Unesco recognition at the monastery on Saturday by chanting blessings and banging a gong, local media reported.

Also known as the Phra Mahathat Monastery, the site has “served as a major regional Buddhist center since its founding in the 8th century,” according to Unesco, the United Nations’ cultural agency.

The temple property includes towering gray stupas, a massive reclining Buddha statue, and rows of standing and seated gilded Buddha monuments, as well as various ornate representations of patron deities.

Located on the peninsula of Thailand between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the monastery was influenced by various religions and architectural styles, including Brahmanism, Hinduism, Mahayana Buddhism and Theravada Buddhism from parts of India, Sri Lanka and Myanmar, Unesco said on its website.

“These influences have been integrated into its religious buildings, rituals and cultural traditions,” the agency added.

Unesco heritage listings are believed to boost the country’s tourism, a key economic sector for Thailand, which has yet to return to pre-Covid-19 visitation levels.

Total tourist arrivals fell more than 3% in the first half of this year compared to the same period in 2025, according to the latest figures from the Ministry of Tourism.

The historic city of Ayutthaya, the Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries and the ancient city of Si Thep and its associated Dvaravati monuments are among Thailand’s eight other Unesco heritage sites.

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